They ensure that work complies with safety regulations and adheres to design specifications, helping to resolve problems that may arise. They often review project documents and secure required permits before work may begin.Ĭivil engineers also oversee the building of structures or systems throughout a project’s construction, and they help with signoff and other postconstruction activities. Engineers use computer-aided design (CAD) software to create detailed project plans and may make presentations related to the final design, such as about its environmental impact. They also may conduct analyses, such as for estimating availability and costs of concrete and other building materials, to determine a project’s timeline and feasibility.ĭuring design and preconstruction stages, civil engineers may focus on specific elements such as site layout, grading (shaping) the land, and identifying appropriate stormwater and sewage systems for the project. Depending on the job, civil engineers may be involved in a project from start to finish or for certain stages of it.Ĭivil engineers’ responsibilities during the planning stage may include researching specific topics, such as building codes for a construction proposal or traffic patterns near an intended site. Manage the construction or repair, maintenance, and replacement of buildings and infrastructureĬivil engineers work in all aspects of planning, designing, and constructing or repairing a building or infrastructure project to ensure that structures and systems are assembled correctly.Perform or oversee surveying to establish building locations, site layouts, grades, and elevations to guide construction.Submit permit applications to local, state, and federal agencies, as needed, and confirm that projects comply with regulations.Use design software to plan transportation systems, hydraulic systems, and structures.Prepare cost estimates for equipment, materials, and labor to determine a project’s economic feasibility.Analyze the results of tests on soil and building materials to determine strength for foundations and other support.Consider regulations, site selection, and other factors relevant to a project. Analyze plans, survey reports, maps, and other data related to project design.DutiesĬivil engineers typically do the following: These projects may include facilities, bridges, roads, tunnels, and water and sewage systems. Learn more about civil engineers by visiting additional resources, including O*NET, a source on key characteristics of workers and occupations.Ĭivil engineers design major transportation projects.Ĭivil engineers plan, design, and supervise the construction and maintenance of building and infrastructure projects. More Information, Including Links to O*NET Similar OccupationsĬompare the job duties, education, job growth, and pay of civil engineers with similar occupations. Many of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.Įxplore resources for employment and wages by state and area for civil engineers. Job OutlookĮmployment of civil engineers is projected to grow 5 percent from 2022 to 2032, faster than the average for all occupations.Ībout 21,200 openings for civil engineers are projected each year, on average, over the decade. The median annual wage for civil engineers was $89,940 in May 2022. They typically need a state-issued license if they provide services directly to the public. How to Become a Civil EngineerĬivil engineers typically need a bachelor’s degree in civil engineering or a related field to enter the occupation. Most civil engineers work full time, and some work more than 40 hours per week. Work EnvironmentĬivil engineers work in a variety of locations and conditions, commonly splitting their time between an office setting and construction sites. Quick Facts: Civil EngineersĬivil engineers plan, design, and supervise the construction and maintenance of building and infrastructure projects. Please enable javascript to play this video.
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